Walt Disney´s Journey to The Start of His Success - 644 Words

He lit up your eyes with his moving pictures in 1928. In 1930 he made the newspaper fun to look forward too with his Mickey Mouse comic strips, and in 1955 he opened his doors and let you into a kingdom of magic. Walter Disney made every child’s life meaningful and exciting while making adults remember their most pleasurable moments of their childhood. He built a foundation to what now is an empire of television series, amusement parks, resorts, motion pictures, media networks, and consumer products. Walter E. Disney, a cartoonist, an entertainer, a director, but overall an entrepreneur, soared his way to the top from living out of his art studio in Kansas to owning Walt Disney Company which is now worth over 42 billion dollars. Walt Disney was born on December 5th 1901 in Chicago, Illinois. His father was Elias Disney, an Irish-Canadian, and his mother was Flora Call Disney a German-American. Disney was one of five children, four boys and a girl. His family later moved to Ma rceline, Missouri where he grew up. Walt’s dad was very strict, so he’d escape his frustration through drawing. Since a kid, Walt was always trying to make money and will sell his drawings to neighbors and friends. In 1911, his family moved to Kansas City, where Disney developed a love for trains. At age 10 he was able to work at a train station selling snacks and newspapers to travelers. He attended school and took drawing and photography as well as being part of the schools newspaper. During theShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of Walt Disney s The Happiest Place On Earth 1159 Words   |  5 Pages The Legend A man by the name of Walt Disney, is the ideal symbol of an American hero. Disney is known to bring inspiration and imagination into many of his productions. Disneyland, the happiest place on earth, was built by Disney in the late forties. As the founder of Walt Disney Company, and a producer, he has collected a record of fifty- nine nominations as an Academy Award winner, winning thirty-two awards, and still holding the record. At sixty-five, Disney died of lung cancer, leaving behindRead MoreWalt Disney s Leadership Qualities1412 Words   |  6 PagesThe start of a new phenomenon was set to change the entertainment and business industry for years to come. As a man sat in front of an easel, bursting with excitement, the pencil hitting the paper began to emulate the imagination of the exquisite Walt Disney. Although, the journey to success was changing and overwhelming, at times. Walt Disney’s legacy has sustained to be held in high regard by many people today in leadershi p positions. Thus, Mr. Disney had animating jobs before developing hisRead MoreWalt Disney And The World Of Animation Essay1043 Words   |  5 Pagesanimation. Walt Disney started off just like any other dreamer. We all know Walt Disney as the creator of the famous Disney Corporation and his animation contributions, like Mickey Mouse and Cinderella. Very few people take the time to actually learn who Walt was as an individual or how his life played out. As a young entrepreneur, Walt Disney influenced many creators, created a successful company, changes the eyes of the people, and lived a life of stories. His storyline continued to reflect his worksRead MoreThe Accomplishments Of Walt Disney1063 Words   |  5 PagesThere are some individuals who start from scratch to create a great accomplishment. Some examples of ambitious people inspire the world to seek their purpose and reach a fascinating results like Walt Disney. Walt Disney owns the biggest entertainment company, the Walt Disney Company, which was named Disney Brothers Cartoon Studio. Thus, he is considered one of the greatest successful businessmen in the history of entertainments. Walt Disney as an Entertainment Maker Walt Disney’s passion started fromRead MoreWalt Disney Is Not A Utopia1202 Words   |  5 PagesIf you are reading this, you know who Walt Disney is. You can name at least five Disney movies off the top of your head and recall your emotions when watching all of them. Since the 1920’s,America’s society has been morphed by Disney and his animated productions. People have grown up watching his movies and singing his songs. A single Disney song can provide unity within a room of strangers, for they instantly have the schema to sing every word and feel nostalgic.Throughout history, Disney’s filmsRead MoreWalt Disney And Steve Jobs1458 Words   |  6 PagesThroughout many generations of remarkable feats the late Walt Disney and Steve Jobs are two men who were influential to their eras. Both gentleman had tremendous capabilities that surpassed the average person. Their creativity allowed them to dream big, but even better they made dreams a reality. Walt Disne y and Steve Jobs had many things in common, such as aspects of imagination. However, the two men were from different time periods. Disney was born in 1901 in Chicago, while Jobs was born in 1955Read MoreWalt Disney s Life For His Dreams1396 Words   |  6 PagesScreen 1). Well we can thank Walt Disney for discovering Disneyland and all the other magical things he created. Walt Disney is the creator of Mickey Mouse and the other famous cartoons produced by Walt Disney Studios. Walt Disney devoted his life to making others smile without giving up after all the setbacks throughout his life and company. It’s important to know the history of the man and his partners who was all behind the making of the unforgettable Walt Disney Studios, Disneyland and the charactersRead MoreA Brief Biography of Walt Disney921 Words   |  4 Pagesthese characters is Walt Disney. Walt was one of the greatest influences to American entertainment. His childhood abuse and home life led him to pursue a standard of perfection to animation as well as create one of the most well known amusement parks in the world. Walter Elias Disney was born on December 5, 1901 in Chicago, IL. His interest in art started early on in his life. Disney doodled animals and nature as a child and also sold these sketches to neighbors. He pursued his art career laterRead MoreDisney : The Culture Behind The Park1606 Words   |  7 PagesDisney: The Culture Behind the Park The lifecycle of Disney begins with a great story. The story of Disney itself is filled with characters, costumes, and lessons. Disney is known to usually start as a movie and eventually becomes books, merchandise, sequels, TV shows, and of course theme park rides. The fantasy world itself and what the theme parks offer is what specifically catches the visitor’s attention to want to come back again. Throughout all of Disney advertisements regarding theirRead MoreAnalysis Of Walt Disney s The Great Gatsby 1660 Words   |  7 PagesThis is the man who created the happiest place on earth. This.Is. Walt. Disney *que cartoon* Walt Disney’s Steamboat Willie, the first of many other Mickey Mouse cartoons, was a great hit all over the world. But it took a difficult and long journey to be where his legacy is today. Lets look back to where it all began†¦. Walter Elias Disney was born on December 5, 1901 in Chicago, Illinois. His parents were Elias and Flora Disney. He was born into the family with three siblings: Herbert, Raymond

Identifing the North American Gums

The tupelos, or sometimes called pepperidge tree, are members of a small genus called Nyssa. There are only about 9 to 11 species worldwide. They are known to grow in mainland China and eastern Tibet and North America. The North American tupelo has alternate, simple leaves and the fruit is a single drupe containing seed. These seed capsules float and are distributed over major wetland areas where the tree regenerates. Water tupelo is especially adept at seed dispersal along waterways. Most, especially water tupelo, are highly tolerant of wet soils and flooding, some needing to grow in such environments to ensure future regeneration. Only two important species are native to eastern North America and none live naturally in the Western states. Black Tupelo or Nyssa sylvatica is the most common true gum in North America and grows from Canada to Texas. Another common tree that is called a gum is sweetgum and is actually an entirely different tree species classification called Liquidambar. The fruit and leaves of sweetgum look nothing like these true gums. Water tupelo or Nyssa aquatica is a wetland tree living mostly along the coastal plain from Texas to Virginia. Water tupelos range reaches far up the Mississippi River to southern Illinois. It is most often found in swamps and near perennial wet areas and a companion tree to baldcypress. Tupelos are highly valued honey plants in the Southeastern and Gulf Coast states, producing a very light, mild-tasting honey. In northern Florida, beekeepers keep beehives along the river swamps on platforms or floats during tupelo bloom to produce certified tupelo honey, which commands a high price on the market because of its flavor. Interesting Facts About Gums Black gum can be a slow grower but does best on moist, acid soils. Still, its persistence in cultivation can make for one of the most beautiful fall red leaf colors. Purchase a proven cultivar for the best results including Sheffield Park, Autumn Cascade and Bernheim Select. The water tupelo is also called cotton gum for its cottony new growth. It is just as hearty on wetland as baldcypress and ranked as one of the most flood-tolerant tree species in North America. This gum can become huge and sometimes exceed 100 feet in height. The tree can, like baldcypress, grow a grand basal trunk buttress. One species that I have not listed here is the Ogeechee gum that grows in parts of South Carolina, Georgia, and Florida. It is of little commercial value and has a limited range. The Gum Tree List Black Tupelo GumWater Tupelo Leaves: alternate, simple, not toothed.Bark: deeply furrowed.Fruit: elliptical berry.

Death in The Things They Carried - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 3 Words: 929 Downloads: 7 Date added: 2019/04/11 Category Literature Essay Level High school Tags: The Things They Carried Essay Did you like this example? Death has many different effects on a persons life. Some can handle it very well, but most of time, people cannot deal with the grief that comes with the death.For example, some people can accept the death that comes with life and move forward, but on the flip side, some people cannot accept and are stuck in that deep dark hole. many of us cannot Tim OBrien in The Things They Carried, deals with death in a different way, he writes stories. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Death in The Things They Carried" essay for you Create order However, OBriens stories are not just about his war experiences, instead the stories talk about how he and the members of his army team dealt with the deaths of their mates and their home life experiences after the war. OBrien describes this very well. O.Briens message about death in The Things They Carried is that death can be worthless and superfluous. First, death is worthless and superfluous when OBrien describes the event in which he killed his first man in Vietnam. He begins this story The Man I Killed by vividly describing how the man looks after he killed him with a grenade. OBrien recalls that the mans jaw was in is throat, and his upper lip and teeth were gone (79). In the following story, Ambush, OBrien tells us how he actually killed the man. While his roommate, Kiowa, was sleeping, he saw a man emerge from the fog. Off of instinct, OBrien reached for his grenade, pulled the plug, and threw it towards the man. The man began to run, but he was not fast enough, and the grenade exploded. The next morning, OBrien goes to find the body and this is when the worthlessness of death comes in on OBrien. He soon realizes that, while his mates were making jokes about the body, that he made a mistake. He begins to think to himself if he really did do the right thing. This shows the effects of war on the men. However, Kiowa tries to co mfort him by saying Would you rather trade places with him? (80). Still, OBrien cannot deal with this act that he did and still thinks that death is worthless. This is how death is worthless when OBrien killed his first man. Second, death is worthless and superfluous in the death of nine year old Linda. OBrien talks about his elementary school lover, Linda, in the closing story, The Lives of the Dead. Linda always wore a red cap and a lot of kids in class would make fun of her. OBrien took Linda out on a movie date and after the movie was over, the young Obrien knew that he just loved her (146). A few days later at school, a kid took of Lindas hat, revealing that she had very little hair. OBrien reveals later that Linda died of a brain tumor and she lived through the summer and the first part of September, and then she was dead (152). Even at forty-three years old, OBrien still imagines Linda in his dreams. This is yet another example of how death is superfluous. Linda was only nine years old and had the best years of her life ahead of her. This a this type of death that everyone hates to read about because why would such a young girl die in an unnecessary way. This is how death is worthless in the death of OBriens elementary school lover Linda. Last, death is worthless and superfluous in the death of Curt Lemon. Even though OBrien did not know Lemon the best, it still was a very superfluous way for him to die. While on a break from climbing the mountains, Lemon and his friend, Rat Kiley, started to goof around. The two would always play this game called yellow mother. The object of the game was simple, do not let the smoke grenade go off in your hands. To play the game, one of the two pulls the pin on the smoke grenade and they play catch. Whoever would chicken out would be the mother yellow. If no one called yellow mother, the grenade would make a light popping sound and the two would be covered in smoke and theyd laugh and dance (43). Lemon and Kiley were having when all of sudden, someone stepped on a detonator. OBrien later tells us that Lemon stepped on a rigged mortar and that is what called the explosion. OBrien also tells us that he has to clean up and find the limbs and other body parts scattered in the trees. This is yet another example of worthless death. Curt Lemon was just taking a break, having fun with his friend when his life took a turn for the worst. OBrien explains that this death really hit home with all of his mates. They all realized that war is not a joking matter and that most of the deaths will be worthless and superfluous. In conclusion, OBrien views death as being worthless and superfluous. In The Things They Carried, OBrien explains how death is worthless in a few stories. In these stories, OBrien deals with the death in his life by writing because it is always better to communicate your feelings in some way rather than bottling them up. At the end of the book, OBrien says that the dead still live, even if they have died in that worthless way. OBrien does find relief in writing these stories because it is his way of telling everyone how the Vietnam War truly was. This is how death is worthless and superfluous in The Things They Carried.

Comment and Response to Texting and Writing by Michaela...

Comment and Response to Texting and Writing by Michaela Cullington After reading Texting and Writing, by Michaela Cullington, I do not agree with many of her viewpoints. Cullington argues that texting does not affect a students writing. Textspeak, the abbreviation and shortening of words like used when writing a text message, does affect the way a student writes because they use the abbreviations, and their writings tend to lack punctuation. When a writer uses excessive abbreviations on a regular basis they can get stuck in the writer’s head causing them to use them in all of their writings. Cullington did make good points of her own opinion on texting and writing in her piece, but I disagree with her and believe that texting and†¦show more content†¦Cullington recalled a few examples that teachers found while reading papers, â€Å"2† instead of â€Å"to,†; â€Å"gr8,† instead of â€Å"great,†; â€Å"dat,† in place of â€Å"that,â⠂¬ ; â€Å"g2g,† for â€Å"got to go,†; â€Å"hbu,† instead of â€Å"how about you,†; â€Å"cuz,† to replace â€Å"because,†; and â€Å"wut,† for â€Å"what,†. Textspeak is a dangerous way to write, and once a writer learns and gets used to writing that way, writing papers for school becomes more and more difficult. A common acronym is ‘LOL’ which is an abbreviation for laugh out loud. The abbreviated for LOL would not be acceptable for an academic paper. Our current generation needs to pay more attention when writing, and to use correct spelling and not use acronyms to shorten their written ideas. Writing College, Writing Life’s article Learning the Language by Perri Klass talks about how some professions require abbreviations, which is one of the few times it is accecptable. Abbrevaitons can be helpful and an easy way to write a few words in just a few letters. Teachers do not like abbreviations because t he writer tends to assume the reader knows what each acronym means, the paper should be and enjoyable read, not a confusing puzzle. While writing a paper for school teachers do not approve of abbreviation and acronyms, the writer should just take his or her time to write our each word correctly. Michaela Cullington believes that texting

New Revelations of Pre-Columbian America Free Essays

In his breakthrough book, 1491: New Revelations of the Americas Before Columbus, Charles C. Mann changes myths about the Pre-Columbian America into scientific facts that nobody would deny.   The book is a discussion about the scientific reality of Native American life before Columbus set foot in America. We will write a custom essay sample on New Revelations of Pre-Columbian America or any similar topic only for you Order Now    As it turns out, this view of reality based on scientific details is completely different from what we had previously thought about Pre-Columbian America.   The thesis of Mann’s book may be summed up in his own words thus: When I went to high school, in the 1970s, I was taught that Indians came to the Americas across the Bering Strait about thirteen thousand yars ago, that they lived for the most part in small, isolated groups, and that they had so little impact on their environment that even after millennia of habitation the continents remained mostly wilderness.   Schools still impart the same ideas today.   One way to summarize the views of people like Erickson and Balà ©e would be to say that they regard this picture of Indian life as wrong in almost every aspect.   Indians were here far longer than previously thought, these researchers believe, and in much greater numbers.   And they were so successful at imposing their will on the landscape that in 1492 Columbus set foot in a hemisphere thoroughly marked by humankind. NEW REVELATIONS OF PRE-COLUMBIAN AMERICA After introducing the main thesis of his book – that, in fact, Native Americans were far more civilized than we had previously imagined – Mann begins â€Å"Part One: Numbers from Nowhere† by dealing with New England in the 1600s, and the myth that European technology was far superior to American Indian technologies.   This myth was based on the fact that the Indians did not appreciate guns.   However, the reality is that the Indian moccasins were far more comfortable than the boots of the European; and the canoes built by the Native Americans were speedier and more maneuverable than the small boats made by Europeans. Next, the author gets into a discussion about the reasons for the fall of the Inca Empire.   During this discussion we learn that while the Europeans used metal to make tools, the Indians used it for tokens.   Moreover, the Europeans had used horses while invading the Inca Empire, and the Indians did not have the technology to beat the intruders on horses.   Still, the Inca Empire collapsed mainly because of disease in addition to factionalism.   There had been a civil war after the Native Americans had clashed with the Spanish.   Smallpox and various other epidemics were also responsible for the fall of the Inca Empire. The first part of Mann’s book also tackles the controversy surrounding the number of Native Americans in Pre-Columbian America.   Scholars have disagreed on the population of the Indians.   Whereas Dobyns believed that there were around one hundred million Native Americans living before the fall of the Inca Empire; Henige argued that the population was much less.   Yet, as Mann points out, there is virtually no evidence to suggest that the population of Native Americans was little. NEW REVELATIONS OF PRE-COLUMBIAN AMERICA In addition to the above, the first part of the book deals with the Aztecs.   According to scientific evidence, the Aztecs were more sophisticated than we had previously believed them to be.   The Greek â€Å"thinker-teacher† model prevailed among them as â€Å"tlamatini.† â€Å"Part Two: Very Old Bones† provides scientific evidence linked to the skeletons of Lagoa Santa that were found in Brazil’s caves to conclude that the Indians and the Siberians share common ancestry.   Agriculture, too, is a focus of this part of Mann’s book.   According to the author, the Indians began breeding maize right from scratch given that the crop had no â€Å"wild ancestor.†Ã‚   With the development of maize, the Mesoamerican life was further advanced.   The Olmec civilization is mentioned as an example of the high culture that was promoted due to advancement in agriculture. Mann also provides evidence that the Mesoamerican cultures made use of calendars, in addition to wheels.   However, the wheels were used only for small toys.   This is because the Mesoamericans were geographically isolated, and therefore did not have access to other people’s ideas on wheels. â€Å"Part Three: Landscape with Figures† is where Mann brings all of his evidence together to conclude that there are things we have to learn from the Indians.   He discusses the Maya, and points out that the civilization was active in transforming land.   Additionally, the author describes the unique use of fire by the Indians in this part of the book.   Apparently, the Indians used fire to benefit the plants as well as encourage the abundance of some animals. Mann points to the mistake of holding racist views about the Indians in understanding their unique culture given that such views cloud our receptiveness to reality.   As a matter of fact, the NEW REVELATIONS OF PRE-COLUMBIAN AMERICA Indians had reached their optimal level of environment.   Before Christopher Columbus arrived on the continent, however, the Europeans had changed the landscape created by the Indians. Analysis Indeed, Charles C. Mann is correct in his belief that we have been collectively fed in with the myth that the Native Americans were culturally backward.   In point of fact, this myth does not surround the Indians alone.   Rather, we are made to believe that all civilizations before the major ones as we know them – the Egyptians, the Greeks, the Muslims, and the United States – were culturally backward. We further tend to believe that it was almost impossible for the civilizations of old to perform the kinds of amazing deeds that we perform today, with respect to our technology.   And so, scholars struggled for a long time trying to understand how the ancient Egyptians built the pyramids without our present technology.   This struggle to understand was led by speculation.   However, speculation is unnecessary when scientific facts are before us.   So, we are aware that the ancient Egyptians had their own technology to build the pyramids.   We do not understand the exact nature of that technology.   We may only know from the evidence we have gathered thus far that some of the civilizations of old were far more sophisticated than we had previously imagined them to be.   This is the case with the Indian civilization.   Perhaps, this was also the case with the people of the Stone Age, who might have developed themselves in terms of NEW REVELATIONS OF PRE-COLUMBIAN AMERICA philosophical thinking if nothing else.   The fact that we do not possess tomes written by people of the Stone Age or the Indians, does not necessarily lead us to the conclusion that the civilizations in question were less developed or evolved than we are.   Rather, those civilizations used their intellectual capacity in a different way.   Believers in the scriptures which recount the story of Adam and Eve would all agree that the essential human being has not changed through the ages.   Based on this view, only that which civilizations focus upon in their own time is likely to vary from civilization to civilization, and the human being is the same as he was in the beginning, that is, a being that is curious and would like to see change. The main strengths of Mann’s book are its lucid language, and the vast amount of evidence collected by the author.   Mann makes his book extremely interesting by addressing old myths, and describing the facts that must replace the myths.   The book describes unique fruits, for example, that we had previously supposed to be wild.   Even so, the unique fruits consumed by Indians were as nutritious as today’s fruits.   Mann describes interesting fruits with flavors like vanilla ice cream, for instance, and others that contained high levels of vitamin C and protein. The discussion that this book is made up of is very valuable in helping us understand faulty perceptions.   According to the author, â€Å"Given the charged relations between white societies and native peoples, inquiry into Indian culture and history is inevitably contentious.†Ã‚   To put it another way, white societies may have deliberately kept us away from understanding the significance of the Indian culture.   I believe that this is untrue, given the white societies’ emphasis on knowledge.   Moreover, I trust that the mention of racism should not have been a part of this book.   After all, the book was published in a white society to uncover the reality of NEW REVELATIONS OF PRE-COLUMBIAN AMERICA the Indian civilization.   As a matter of fact, given the importance of the scientific evidence in the book, it is expected that this book will be studied in white societies for a long time to come. NEW REVELATIONS OF PRE-COLUMBIAN AMERICA Works Cited Mann, Charles C. 1491: New Revelations of the Americas Before Columbus. New York: Vintage Books, 2006. How to cite New Revelations of Pre-Columbian America, Essay examples New Revelations of Pre-Columbian America Free Essays In his breakthrough book, 1491: New Revelations of the Americas Before Columbus, Charles C. Mann changes myths about the Pre-Columbian America into scientific facts that nobody would deny.   The book is a discussion about the scientific reality of Native American life before Columbus set foot in America. We will write a custom essay sample on New Revelations of Pre-Columbian America or any similar topic only for you Order Now    As it turns out, this view of reality based on scientific details is completely different from what we had previously thought about Pre-Columbian America.   The thesis of Mann’s book may be summed up in his own words thus: When I went to high school, in the 1970s, I was taught that Indians came to the Americas  across the Bering Strait about thirteen thousand years ago, that they lived for the most part in  small, isolated groups, and that they had so little impact on their environment that even after  millennia of habitation the continents remained mostly wilderness.   Schools still impart the  same ideas today.   One way to summarize the views of people like Erickson and Balà ©e would  be to say that they regard this picture of Indian life as wrong in almost every aspect.   Indians  were here far longer than previously thought, these researchers believe, and in much greater  numbers.   And they were so successful at imposing their will on the landscape that in 1492   Columbus set foot in a hemisphere thoroughly marked by humankind. After introducing the main thesis of his book – that, in fact, Native Americans were far more civilized than we had previously imagined – Mann begins â€Å"Part One: Numbers from Nowhere† by dealing with New England in the 1600s, and the myth that European technology was far superior to American Indian technologies.   This myth was based on the fact that the Indians did not appreciate guns.   However, the reality is that the Indian moccasins were far more comfortable than the boots of the European; and the canoes built by the Native Americans were speedier and more maneuverable than the small boats made by Europeans. Next, the author gets into a discussion about the reasons for the fall of the Inca Empire.   During this discussion we learn that while the Europeans used metal to make tools, the Indians used it for tokens.   Moreover, the Europeans had used horses while invading the Inca Empire, and the Indians did not have the technology to beat the intruders on horses.   Still, the Inca Empire collapsed mainly because of disease in addition to factionalism.   There had been a civil war after the Native Americans had clashed with the Spanish.   Smallpox and various other epidemics were also responsible for the fall of the Inca Empire. The first part of Mann’s book also tackles the controversy surrounding the number of Native Americans in Pre-Columbian America.   Scholars have disagreed on the population of the Indians.   Whereas Dobyns believed that there were around one hundred million Native Americans living before the fall of the Inca Empire; Henige argued that the population was much less.   Yet, as Mann points out, there is virtually no evidence to suggest that the population of Native Americans was little. In addition to the above, the first part of the book deals with the Aztecs.   According to scientific evidence, the Aztecs were more sophisticated than we had previously believed them to be.   The Greek â€Å"thinker-teacher† model prevailed among them as â€Å"tlamatini.† â€Å"Part Two: Very Old Bones† provides scientific evidence linked to the skeletons of Lagoa Santa that were found in Brazil’s caves to conclude that the Indians and the Siberians share common ancestry.   Agriculture, too, is a focus of this part of Mann’s book.   According to the author, the Indians began breeding maize right from scratch given that the crop had no â€Å"wild ancestor.†Ã‚   With the development of maize, the Mesoamerican life was further advanced.   The Olmec civilization is mentioned as an example of the high culture that was promoted due to advancement in agriculture. Mann also provides evidence that the Mesoamerican cultures made use of calendars, in addition to wheels.   However, the wheels were used only for small toys.   This is because the Mesoamericans were geographically isolated, and therefore did not have access to other people’s ideas on wheels. â€Å"Part Three: Landscape with Figures† is where Mann brings all of his evidence together to conclude that there are things we have to learn from the Indians.   He discusses the Maya, and points out that the civilization was active in transforming land.   Additionally, the author describes the unique use of fire by the Indians in this part of the book.   Apparently, the Indians used fire to benefit the plants as well as encourage the abundance of some animals. Mann points to the mistake of holding racist views about the Indians in understanding their unique culture given that such views cloud our receptiveness to reality.   As a matter of fact, the  Indians had reached their optimal level of environment.   Before Christopher Columbus arrived on the continent, however, the Europeans had changed the landscape created by the Indians. Analysis Indeed, Charles C. Mann is correct in his belief that we have been collectively fed in with the myth that the Native Americans were culturally backward.   In point of fact, this myth does not surround the Indians alone.   Rather, we are made to believe that all civilizations before the major ones as we know them – the Egyptians, the Greeks, the Muslims, and the United States – were culturally backward. We further tend to believe that it was almost impossible for the civilizations of old to perform the kinds of amazing deeds that we perform today, with respect to our technology.   And so, scholars struggled for a long time trying to understand how the ancient Egyptians built the pyramids without our present technology.   This struggle to understand was led by speculation. However, speculation is unnecessary when scientific facts are before us.   So, we are aware that the ancient Egyptians had their own technology to build the pyramids.   We do not understand the exact nature of that technology.   We may only know from the evidence we have gathered thus far that some of the civilizations of old were far more sophisticated than we had previously imagined them to be.   This is the case with the Indian civilization.   Perhaps, this was also the case with the people of the Stone Age, who might have developed themselves in terms of  philosophical thinking if nothing else. The fact that we do not possess tomes written by people of the Stone Age or the Indians, does not necessarily lead us to the conclusion that the civilizations in question were less developed or evolved than we are.   Rather, those civilizations used their intellectual capacity in a different way.   Believers in the scriptures which recount the story of Adam and Eve would all agree that the essential human being has not changed through the ages.   Based on this view, only that which civilizations focus upon in their own time is likely to vary from civilization to civilization, and the human being is the same as he was in the beginning, that is, a being that is curious and would like to see change. The main strengths of Mann’s book are its lucid language, and the vast amount of evidence collected by the author.   Mann makes his book extremely interesting by addressing old myths, and describing the facts that must replace the myths.   The book describes unique fruits, for example, that we had previously supposed to be wild.   Even so, the unique fruits consumed by Indians were as nutritious as today’s fruits.   Mann describes interesting fruits with flavors like vanilla ice cream, for instance, and others that contained high levels of vitamin C and protein. The discussion that this book is made up of is very valuable in helping us understand faulty perceptions.   According to the author, â€Å"Given the charged relations between white societies and native peoples, inquiry into Indian culture and history is inevitably contentious.†Ã‚   To put it another way, white societies may have deliberately kept us away from understanding the significance of the Indian culture.   I believe that this is untrue, given the white societies’ emphasis on knowledge.   Moreover, I trust that the mention of racism should not have been a part of this book.   After all, the book was published in a white society to uncover the reality of  the Indian civilization.   As a matter of fact, given the importance of the scientific evidence in the book, it is expected that this book will be studied in white societies for a long time to come. Works Cited Mann, Charles C. 1491: New Revelations of the Americas Before Columbus. New York: Vintage Books, 2006. How to cite New Revelations of Pre-Columbian America, Essay examples

Providing Safe Water For First Nation Communities †Free Samples

Question: Discuss about the Providing Safe Water For First Nation Communities. Answer: Part A- Introduction: Any country having abundant water resource does not mean it is able to provide safe drinking water. This report will suggest ideas on how to solve problems for first nations communities present in Canada. A mission statement will be provided from Bow valley club. Facts are based on research done from web-based e-papers, research journals, interview transcripts and videos. This following passage will give a brief idea about the problem. In the year 2005 north Ontario community which is in Canada made headlines because of its poor water quality and unsanitary conditions. This condition forced the evacuation of thousand residents ("Safe Water for First Nations | The Council of Canadians", 2018). Province of Ontario contains 18% of worlds fresh surface water. There is a reason to think because of this Canada will not have any water problems however it is not the case for first nations communities. This problem will be discussed in brief and recommendation will be provided at the end. Projects mission: Bow valleys main initiative would be to work closely with the indigenous people of Canada in Ontario province. Mission is to gather information about their culture, know their needs and to provide a set of recommendation to higher-level government officials. Additionally, Bow valley would provide financial assistance to support the mission cause. Discussion: Project research The first passage will talk about why people from indigenous communities are suing the federal government of Canada. Four first nations citizens in Alberta have successfully filed lawsuit for the inability on Ottawas part to provide safe drinking water available on reserves. Problems that have been highlighted by Blood tribe, Ermineskin, Sucker Creek and Tsuu Tina are floating objects such as mice found in cistern, high rates of hepatitis and cancer. They are accusing the government of sustaining unsafe drinking water and the level of water treatment facilities that are built on the reserves were termed as substandard (Grant, 2016). The tribes have demanded that federal government should upgrade the existing facility and to refund money that was lost due to years of inaction. The reason the claimants are so angry is that they are seeking for parity. They want to see if the water and wastewater infrastructure are in line with infrastructure accorded to non- aboriginal Canadians. In th e year 2011, the federal government did a national assessment but skipped some facts. Few contractors evaluated the situation and found out that out of 97 percent of first nation communities present in Canada, 73 percent of them were at high or medium risks. There were even advisories of not to consume water even if it is boiled which basically means boiling was not enough to remove the contaminants present in the water (Castleden et al., 2017). This passage will generally discuss findings based on research from a published literature. It has been determined that wastewater sanitation and providing safe drinking water are critical components of public health (Daley et al., 2015). If there is lack of access to these services, it results in death from diseases that are in most of the cases are preventable. Technologies related to water and wastewater treatment should be tailored to local conditions that suit the environment. Most important factors that are often overlooked are economic contexts, social and cultural contexts. The purpose for which the study was conducted was to understand the perception of residents for the functionality of wastewater and normal water. Based on the study, future health risks related to water was also identified. Interviews that were conducted were semi structured. The third passage will focus on a newspaper article about the problem faced by indigenous communities currently present in Canada. It talks about how health of residents is being affected due to contaminated water and systems that needs urgent maintenance. It was argued that first nation citizens do not have the same privileges that are being granted to the rest of the citizens that do not belong to the first nation community. There are serious repercussions on the prolonged consumption of water for indigenous people living reserves ("Canada: Water Crisis Puts First Nations Families at Risk", 2018). Indigenous people suffer from poverty but also reeling from the effects of prolonged consumption of water, which should be the basic human right for all citizens. Citizens should not be segregated because of their economic conditions. Many diseases such as psoriasis, eczema and other skin problems are direct consequence of using water meant for consumption. First nation families have even gone to the extent of changing their habits including limiting shower time for themselves and children. Caregivers in order to ensure risk elimination among elders and children had to shoulder added responsibility. The fourth passage will give a brief description of a video that highlights the problems of indigenous people surviving on water on reserves. It talks about the government, which regulates water quality in Canada but does not have any binding regulation for water, which is on the reserves. Even the internal audit of federal government has shown underperformance for water which is on the reserves (Canada's Water Crisis: Indigenous Families at Risk, 2016). Residents have frequently complained about skin problems. Contaminants that were found in water include cancer causing Trihalomethanes, coliform and E.coli. Finally, the fifth passage will deliver brief insights from the testimonial obtained from a citizen belonging first nations communities in Ontario. Debora, who is a woman lives with her 9-year-old son in Grassy Narrows. She states that it was very difficult for her to manage rash on her sons skin, which was recurrent. She took him to the clinic and the doctor diagnosed eczema. The ointment that was given did not work and finally she had to take him to the clinic again. Her son had a skin disease, which was rare, and it resists most antibiotics ("Canada: Water Crisis Puts First Nations Families at Risk", 2018). After this incident, she had to avoid using tap water to bath her son. She had to use bottled water and this shows how pathetic the situation was for her. She was not the only one who faced such conditions there were hundreds more. Recommendations: This will mainly address few recommendations to the government of Canada such that by enabling the plan crisis can be averted. The government should develop a plan in collaboration with first nations. The plan should have a fixed period for implementation of the plan, budget allocation should be consistent and there should be commitments towards operation and services (Dupont et al., 2014). INAC or Northern Affairs of Canada should prioritize allocations of capital for communities belonging to first nation ("Make it Safe | Canadas Obligation to End the First Nations Water Crisis", 2018). The government should also engage with communities to know their cultural aspect so that they are able to identify a policy, which is culturally acceptable. The parliament of Canada is also advised to stick to standards prescribed by international bodies and should present a framework based on that. Tribal Council is encouraged to support knowledge sharing among first nation communities so that they are able take preventive actions. In addition, the tribal council should take action so that experience on wastewater treatment should be shared. Initiative taken by Bow Valley Club: Bow valley club will provide a financial assistance that amounts to 20,000 United States Dollar. This will be directly handed over to tribal chief so that maintenance and support for existing treatment systems can start immediately. Conclusion: Based on the research, this report concludes the hardships faced by the people belonging to the first nations community in Canada. It was established that government has turned a blind eye to the needs of people belonging in the marginalized section. People belonging in that section do not enjoy the same benefits that are entitled to other citizens of Canada. There is a huge need to implement a regulatory framework that would be responsible for implementing a plan that would take care of the needs of these people. Therefore, it can be concluded that by developing a framework, which needs to be adopted by the government problems faced by the communities will disappear. I want to take this opportunity to inform you about the idea about providing free meals to about forty thousand children belonging to the marginalized sector. I am already aware that you have supported the project -Lunch for Kids spanning across two hundred cities in Canada. This fed over 2 million schoolchildren across three thousands schools in Canada. My colleague and I are very interested in successful implementation of this project. We have thought about the project title too. The project title is Feed the Kids. We will be able to provide free lunches by collaborating with local communities. There is a strong desire from our end to see that these kids get right kind of nutrition. These kids are from socially and economically weak backgrounds. It is our desire to seek the right kind of parity between these kids and affluent kids. We would appreciate your honest feedback on this idea. We would be grateful if you can financially assist us on this regard. We are expecting the best co-operation from your side. References: Canada: Water Crisis Puts First Nations Families at Risk. (2018).Human Rights Watch. Retrieved 22 March 2018, from https://www.hrw.org/news/2016/06/07/canada-water-crisis-puts-first-nations-families-risk Canada's Water Crisis: Indigenous Families at Risk. (2016). Retrieved from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Arnqpnm70Ng Castleden, H., Hart, C., Cunsolo, A., Harper, S., Martin, D. (2017). Reconciliation and relationality in water research andmanagement in Canada: Implementing indigenous ontologies, epistemologies, and methodologies. InWater Policy and Governance in Canada(pp. 69-95). Springer, Cham Daley, K., Castleden, H., Jamieson, R., Furgal, C., Ell, L. (2015). Water systems, sanitation, and public health risks in remote communities: Inuit resident perspectives from the Canadian Arctic.Social Science Medicine,135, 124-132. Dupont, D., Waldner, C., Bharadwaj, L., Plummer, R., Carter, B., Cave, K., Zagozewski, R. (2014). Drinking water management: health risk perceptions and choices in First Nations and non-First Nations communities in Canada.International journal of environmental research and public health,11(6), 5889-5903. Grant, K. (2016).Drinking water source water protection plan implementation: barriers and supports for First Nations(Doctoral dissertation). Make it Safe | Canadas Obligation to End the First Nations Water Crisis. (2018).Human Rights Watch. Retrieved 22 March 2018, from https://www.hrw.org/report/2016/06/07/make-it-safe/canadas-obligation-end-first-nations-water-crisis Minsky, A. (2018).First Nations living in Third World conditions as communities endure water advisories.Global News. Retrieved 23 March 2018, from https://globalnews.ca/news/3238948/first-nations-drinking-water-crisis-liberals-promise/ Safe Water for First Nations | The Council of Canadians. (2018).Canadians.org. Retrieved 22 March 2018, from https://canadians.org/fn-water

Dementia And Its Effective Interventions †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Dementia And Its Effective Interventions. Answer: Importance of the study: Dementia is a disorder of the brain which can be sub divided into several other narrower categories. The effect of the disease can be for a prolonged period of time and effect the life of the others associated with the people in their life (Bass et al. 2013, p. 1377). There is no specific causation known for the occurrence of the disease. The situation of the patients dealing with the disorder can be significantly decreased by their own involvement in the recovery process (Prince et al. 2013, p.63). The people need to understand the drastic influence that it has on them and have positive attitude towards the healing process (Digby, R, Lee, S Williams, A, 2017, p.1152). The person has to think the situational positions and try to remember the happenings in their life, this enormously helps in the functioning of the person on their day to day life (Jung 2015). The people dealing with the situation have several symptoms that are not totally specific for dementia, this makes the conditi on difficult to diagnose and treat. The intellectual functioning of the patients who are affected immensely which leads to complexions like memory loss and lack of ability to recognize people. The study is of major importance as the people suffering from the disorder can only be given assistance by involvement of proper care procedure (Cahill O'Shea Pierce 2012). The disorder is known to effect more than fifty million people across the globe. The people as a result of the disorder loose the interest in their own life. The people need to be given proper assistance to get back to their normal life. The phenomenon is known to effect over ten percent of the population at one point or the other in the peoples life. The medicines that are available are known to effect the condition of the patients only mildly (Jeon et al. 2012, p.508). Intervention of the recovery procedure by giving the patients proper care with the help of a health personnel is known to be effective. What are the experiences of a patient going through dementia? Generalized search process: The first and the most important part of searching a literature is to identify the broad topic that has to be assessed. After the assessment of the topic a search strategy has to be designed to commemorate the needs of the assignment. The search process should be done by modifying the key terms if needed. The database has to be chosen in such a way that it has the topics that has to be covered. The search has to be run and the topics that match the concerned areas should be recovered for review purpose. The topics that are recovered should be then studied and assessed (Wortmann 2012). Steps to be followed to design the search strategy: Several databases were used in the search process. Cochrane was used for getting resources of articles based on evidences. CINAHL was used for searchingnursing care based articles. Scopus was used for reviews based on peer pressure and Pub-med was used for searching experience of the patients suffering from dementia. Summary of the available evidences: Dementia has been under inspection for a long time all over the world, caregiving procedure is the only effective way in which the recovery process can be effective (Aminzadeh, et al 2012, p. 85). There are various known interventions that help immensely in the recovery procedure of the patients that need assistance of a care giver. The caregivers should maintain positive equations with the patients (Brooker Latham 2015). The caregivers should put in effort to revive the positivity in the patients as most of the time the patients are found to be dealing with depression. The patients should not be affected by the environmental distractions, the caregivers should establish a quiet and distraction free environment to make the atmosphere comfortable for the sufferers (Kales et al. 2012, p.71). The physical attributes of the patients should also be commemorated, with the development of the condition the physical movement of the people suffering from dementia becomes restricted, the careg ivers should be able to analyze their disabilities and communicate with them according to their needs. Communication should be done in an effective way, the caregivers should ask questions to the patient in the simplest way possible (Eggenberger, Heimerl Bennett 2013, p.345). that is, the interaction should be done by using simple words that can be easily understood by the patients (Cerejeira, Lagarto Mukaetova-Ladinska 2012). The sufferers are often found to be impatient and agitated, the caregivers should evaluate the reasons of the patients condition. The environmental setup should be changed in such cases to decrease the occurrence of the anxiety related problems (Mol, Moser Pols 2015). Incorporation of the above mentioned features is known to improve the condition of patients suffering from dementia effectively. Generalized critical review: According to the authors, a large number of people aged over 60 years old are known to be effected from the menace of dementia (Moonga, J Likupe, G 2016, p.1789). The estimated number of people who are dealing with the problem is about forty-eight million across the globe. The number of patients of dementia increases by about 4.6 million every year. The number is estimated to drastically increase with the upcoming years. It is examined to triple in number by the year of 2050 (Moonga, J Likupe, G 2016, p.1789). The older population of people worldwide is at a higher risk. The mortality and morbidity rate is tremendously increasing due to this reason. This is a major reason for the admission of the patients of dementia in the orthopedic wards. The old people with dementia have a much more restricted physical attributes, this situation as a consequence leads to several injuries all over the body and hence require the patients admission in the orthopedic centers. Key terms and their definition: Dementia: A type of mental illness that effects the memory and thinking process of a person suffering from it. it also majorly impairs a person physically (Kelly Innes 2013, p.61). Medication: the process of usage pf medicines during treating a person suffering from any disorder, be it physical or mental. Care: The commemoration of necessities of the patients by protecting and supervising them. Experience: The feeling of suffering as a consequence of any ailment. Review of the search material under consideration: The material that has been chosen, deals with the treatment and care giving procedure that the patients of dementia undergo during stay at the orthopedic centers (Moonga, J Likupe, G 2016, p.1789). The evidences that are illustrated in the material under inspection were highly significant with the topic that is being studied. The size of the sample was 4738 patients which is large enough to deduce an inference on the subject. The materials were searched on web from the research materials available in the journals from 2012 to 2017. The authors of the material, deduce a notion of the ways in which thenursing takes place in such health care centers and evaluates the necessities of the patients that are put emphasis on and the necessities that should be given attention to. The methodology that the authors followed, had the inculcation of literatures that were found by extensive web search which were done with the help of MEDLINE, CINAHL, NHS evidence and several other websites like Dem entia and Alzheimers society and DoH. The search done by the authors on the available evidences deduce that the most important issues that are to be commemorated in case of the dementia patients are the behavioral aspects of the patients, the lack of people in the setups who have the knowledge about dementia. The strain that thenursing patients face is another reason for the reduced support that the patients get. The confusions that occur as result of lack of the knowledge about the mental illness is another major concern that should be taken care of. The evidences that were studied by the authors on the abnormal behavior that the patients have when they suffer from the menace of dementia. The status of the patients deteriorates tremendously as the condition becomes acute within a short period of time. The decline in the condition creates dilemma among the patients resulting in aggressive behavior of the sufferers. The aggression that the people dealing with dementia show, is difficult to assist by the health personnel who are present in the orthopedic centers (Givens et al. 2012, p.905). The orthopedic centers are generally not well equipped and adapted to tackle the patients of most of the mental ailments, it makes the scenario even more complex, it is generally seen that the condition of the sufferers, decline as a consequence of lack of understanding the environment (Dalby, Sperlinger Boddington 2012, p. 75). The condition not only declines the health of the patients but also deteriorates the health of the caregiver. The nurses who provide assistance in the orthopedic centers are generally specialized in handling the cases related to fracture and other physical deformities (Dupuis et al. 2012, p.427). The patients have minimal experience of handling the mental illness patients. The nurses are given theoretical lessons while in the degree course but practically acknowledging them is difficult (Kontos Martin 2013, p. 288). The different types of patients found in the acute wards makes the duty of the caregivers much more complex. This increases the work load among the caregivers and has a negative impact on their physical as well as mental condition (Gillies 2012, p.657). The ethical confusions that the nurses face while attending the patients of dementia is of major concern. This kind of situations arise when the dementia patients are unwilling to get assisted by the caregivers because of several reasons related to their mental conditions (Grske et al. 2012, p.819). The people suffering from dementia are found to seek freedom. Another ethical question that arises is during the administration of medicines or drugs or during feeding the patients. The patients are generally found to resist from having food or medicine from the caregivers, this situation forces the caregivers to feed the patients against their will. These problems in the organization can be solved only by educating the nurses and other care givers in the orthopedic centers worldwide to deal with the patients of varied mental ailments. People suffering from mental disorders face physical problems more often, so, the different sectors of the medical field including orthopedic centers, shou ld be equipped with the necessary equipment and the caregivers should be educated regarding the same. The literature hence gives us an overview of the evident problems that the patients and the caregivers deal with. The literature outlines the necessary action that would help in developing probations for mental illness patients in orthopedic centers. Strengths and drawbacks of the evaluated evidences: Strengths: The analysis done by the authors creates an ideology that is necessary to be incorporated to improve the orthopedic set ups providing assistance to the patients of dementia. The population size (over four thousand) that was considered for study was large enough to deduce an inference for a population as a whole. The review puts emphasis on the differences between the caregiving process needed for the orthopedic patients singularly and the patients who in inclusion to the orthopedic issues are dealing with dementia. Drawbacks: The patients suffering from dementia were not considered in totality. The patients who were admitted in the orthopedic care centers were only considered for study. The study lacks the insights of the patients who have suffered in such situations and the insight of the caregivers who are in charge of handling such mental illness patients. The study was purely based on available data analysis, the practical scenario study was not done, it was interpreted totally on the basis of other literatures available. Significance of the findings and its impact: The authors emphasized on reviewing the condition of patients suffering from dementia. There has not been a lot of studies done on this topic and the condition requires to be analyzed and evaluated in the most among the major mental ailments that are found to effect people worldwide. The aim of the study was highly significant because of the above mentioned reasons. The patient behavioral patterns were analyzed by the researchers. It was found that the people suffering from dementia and similar disorders like Alzheimer, deal with traumatic condition as serious as the patients tackling major physical distresses who require medical emergency (Domaradzki, J 2015, p.931). The resultants of the research work done by the authors raises the awareness about the need to give emphasize to the conditions of the patients dealing with difficult mental issues like dementia (Caceres et al. 2016, p. 71) The findings can be said to be relevant as it was done by studying a large population of over fou r thousand people. Gap in the research work: Findings of the research work were apt, although some of the aspect were not commemorated by the authors. The study would have given a better insight about the patients of dementia as a whole if the patients who were not admitted and taken care of by the care givers at home (Jutkowitz et al. 2016, p.477). There are many patients who are dealing with the problem for a long period of time. The assistance that they are given by the nurses, should also have been commemorated in the study process. Conclusion: Therefore, from the above discussion it can be inferred that the menace of mental ailments should be given importance. The people suffering from dementia should are neglected by people around them. The recovery in case of dementia patients is critical. There are no known medications that can totally reduce the problems that the patients face. The drugs that are available for treating the people with dementia, decrease the complexions that they face but are not able enough to help people completely recover. Care giving is the only way to help the patients of dementia in to lead a stable life. The patients who suffer injuries as a result of reduce physical movement due to dementia need to be treated in the orthopedic centers. the care givers in the orthopedic centers are generally not found to be experienced enough to give the assistance that the patient seek. The literature that was considered, highlights the importance of knowledge about dementia and other major mental illnesses amon g the caregivers associated with the orthopedic centers. The study also deduces inference of the ways by which the caregiving procedure in the orthopedic centers can be improved. Mental health should be given significance by everyone worldwide, it can have worse impacts than many of the physical ailments. Giving importance to critical mental ailments is the need in present scenario, it impacts equally as the physical illnesses. Table of critical review: Description Research design Outcomes Your judgement Reference details Research aims/ objectives Name of intervention Study population Research design type Data collection methods Finding/results conclusion Assumption limitations Usefulness of information source for the topic Digby, R, Lee, S Williams To analyze the situation of patients of dementia in hospitals The experience of people with dementia and nurses in hospital: an integrative review Not mentioned Secondary research Analysis of a longitudinal cohort Patient of demented are considered as low priority patient. Nurses require the education to give the needed care to the patient of dementia Deterioration of health of the patients Lack of knowledge about dementia among the caregivers Considers general hospitals Moonga, J Likupe, G 2016 To check the situation of patients of dementia in orthopedic hospitals A systematic literature review on nurses and health care support workers experiences of caring for people with dementia on orthopedic wards 4738 Secondary research Analysis of a longitudinal cohort No proper assistance provided to the patients of dementia in the orthopedic centers Care procedure for the patients in orthopedic hospitals should be improved Deterioration of patient condition Does not consider the patients cared in their residence Considers a large population Domaradzki, J 2015 The aim of the present paper is to review the literature on family caregivers of persons with Huntington disease. The impact of Huntington disease on family caregivers: a literature overview Not mentioned Secondary research Analysis of a longitudinal cohort Necessities of the patient of demented cannot be fulfilled at home in totality Supportive care is require for the patients for prolonged period of time Negatively affect the health of the patients The analysis is not conducted in enough population to consider the result sufficient Considers the patients given care at their residents Caceres, B, A, Frank, M, O, Jun, J, Martelly, M, T, Sadarangani, T De Sales, P C (2016 The aim of the work is to identify the attributed of the caregivers of patients of dementia at home Family caregivers of patients with frontotemporal dementia: An integrative review Exact number of people is not mentioned Secondary research Analysis of a longitudinal cohort The caregivers cannot fulfill the needs without training The caregivers assisting the patients of dementia at home have distress The mental as well as physical health of the caregivers are effected Considers a small population Put emphasis on the health of the caregives References: Aminzadeh, F, Molnar, FJ, Dalziel, WB Ayotte, D, 2012. A review of barriers and enablers to diagnosis and management of persons with dementia in primary care.Canadian Geriatrics Journal,vol. 15 no. 8, p.85. Bass, DM, Judge, KS, Lynn Snow, A, Wilson, NL, Morgan, R, Looman, WJ, McCarthy, CA, Maslow, K, Moye, JA, Randazzo, R Garcia?Maldonado, M, 2013. Caregiver outcomes of partners in dementia care: Effect of a care coordination program for veterans with dementia and their family members and friends.Journal of the American Geriatrics Society,vol. 61 no.8, pp.1377-1386. Brooker, D, Latham, I, 2015.Person-centred dementia care: Making services better with the VIPS framework. Jessica Kingsley Publishers. Caceres, B, A, Frank, M, O, Jun, J, Martelly, M, T, Sadarangani, T De Sales, P C (2016). Family caregivers of patients with frontotemporal dementia: An integrative review, International journal ofnursing studies,vol. 55, pp. 71-84. Cahill, S, O'Shea, E. Pierce, M., 2012. Creating excellence in dementia care: a research review for Irelands National Dementia Strategy. Cerejeira, J, Lagarto, L, Mukaetova-Ladinska, E.B 2012. Behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia.Frontiers in neurology,3. Dalby, P, Sperlinger, DJ Boddington, S 2012. The lived experience of spirituality and dementia in older people living with mild to moderate dementia.Dementia,vol.11no 1, pp.75-94. Digby, R, Lee, S Williams, A, 2017, The experience of people with dementia and nurses in hospital: an integrative review,Journal of clinical nursing,vol. 26 no. 9, pp.1152-1171. Domaradzki, J 2015, The impact of Huntington disease on family carers: a literature overview, Psychiatria polska,vol. 49, pp.931-944. Dupuis, SL, Gillies, J, Carson, J, Whyte, C, Genoe, R, Loiselle, L, Sadler, L, 2012. Moving beyond patient and client approaches: Mobilizing authentic partnerships in dementia care, support and services.Dementia,vol 11 no.4, pp.427-452. Eggenberger, E, Heimerl, K. Bennett, MI 2013. Communication skills training in dementia care: a systematic review of effectiveness, training content, and didactic methods in different care settings.International Psychogeriatrics,vol 25 no. 3, pp.345-358. Gillies, B, 2012. Continuity and loss: The carer's journey through dementia.Dementia,vol. 11 no.5, pp.657-676. Givens, JL, Selby, K, Goldfeld, KS Mitchell, SL, 2012. Hospital transfers of nursing home residents with advanced dementia.Journal of the American Geriatrics Society,vol.60 no.5, pp.905-909. Grske, J, Fischer, T, Kuhlmey, A, Wolf-Ostermann, K, 2012. Quality of life in dementia caredifferences in quality of life measurements performed by residents with dementia and by nursing staff.Aging Mental Health,vol 16 no.7, pp.819-827. Jeon, YH, Luscombe, G, Chenoweth, L, Stein-Parbury, J, Brodaty, H, King, M, Haas, M, 2012. Staff outcomes from the caring for aged dementia care resident study (CADRES): a cluster randomised trial.International journal of nursing studies,vol 49 no.5, pp.508-518. Jung, CG, 2015.Psychology of dementia praecox. Princeton University Press. Jutkowitz, E, Brasure, M, Fuchs, E, Shippee, T, Kane, R, Fink, HA, Butler, M, Sylvanus, T, Kane, RL, 2016. Care?Delivery Interventions to Manage Agitation and Aggression in Dementia Nursing Home and Assisted Living Residents: A Systematic Review and Meta?analysis.Journal of the American Geriatrics Society,vol. 64 no.3, pp.477-488. Kales, HC, Kim, HM, Zivin, K, Valenstein, M, Seyfried, LS, Chiang, C, Cunningham, F, Schneider, LS Blow, FC, 2012. Risk of mortality among individual antipsychotics in patients with dementia.American Journal of Psychiatry,vol 169 no.1, pp.71-79. Kelly, F, Innes, A, 2013. Human rights, citizenship and dementia care nursing.International Journal of Older People Nursing,vol 8 no.1, pp.61-70. Kontos, P, Martin, W, 2013. Embodiment and dementia: Exploring critical narratives of selfhood, surveillance, and dementia care.Dementia,vol.12 no.3, pp.288-302. Mol, A, Moser, I, Pols, J. eds, 2015.Care in practice: On tinkering in clinics, homes and farms(Vol. 8). transcript Verlag. Moonga, J Likupe, G 2016, A systematic literature review on nurses and health care support workers experiences of caring for people with dementia on orthopaedic wards, Journal of clinical nursing, vol.25, no. 14, pp.1789-1804. Prince, M, Bryce, R., Albanese, E, Wimo, A, Ribeiro, W, Ferri, CP, 2013. The global prevalence of dementia: a systematic review and metaanalysis.Alzheimer's Dementia,vol.9 no.1, pp.63-75. Wortmann, M., 2012. Dementia: a global health priority-highlights from an ADI and World Health Organization report.Alzheimer's research therapy,vol.4 no.5, p.40.